
Internet of Things
Real-time monitoring and data collection to harness valuable insights
IoT refers to the interconnected network of physical devices embedded with sensors, software, and other technologies designed to exchange data with other devices and systems over the internet. IoT enables devices to communicate seamlessly, providing automation, enhanced decision-making, and operational efficiencies across industries.
From smart doorbells and fitness trackers to smart meters, the Internet of Things (IoT) has seamlessly integrated into our daily lives. Continuous connectivity enhances user convenience, offering features such as such as remote monitoring, automated control of household devices, personalised health recommendations, energy saving through intelligent systems, and real-time data analysis for informed decision-making – and making everyday tasks simpler and more efficient.
Modern businesses require robust IoT solutions that deliver reliable connectivity, intelligent data insights, and seamless integration across diverse environments. From urban infrastructure to remote rural assets and global logistics networks. Implementing IoT effectively demands expertise in hardware design, low power communication, secure data handling, and integration across terrestrial and satellite-based platforms.
For companies offering technology solutions, IoT presents new commercial opportunities. Devices connected to the internet can offer increased functionality, enable enhanced data analytics to be performed, and support communication and interaction with remote systems and infrastructure.
The growing demand for interconnected devices allows businesses to innovate and expand their product lines, tapping into new markets. By leveraging edge intelligence, advanced data analytics and continuous connectivity, companies can develop cutting-edge products that not only meet consumer needs but also drive innovation and growth. Example applications include real-time condition-monitoring, predictive maintenance and fleet management.
Real-world challenges
The Plextek advantage
Unlike many IoT providers who focus on single-layer solutions, Plextek delivers end-to-end IoT ecosystems by combining our deep RF expertise, proprietary low-power hardware designs, and scalable cloud architectures – all developed in-house to ensure seamless integration and optimised performance across the entire system.

- Low-SWaP solutions
- Size & Weight
- Designing compact and lightweight devices suited to embedded, portable, or space-constrained deployments.
- Power
- Optimising IoT devices for minimal power consumption, enabling prolonged operation on battery power in remote or challenging environments. These designs prioritise energy efficiency to achieve maximum longevity.
- Size & Weight
- Wireless networking
- Mastering a wide array of radio protocols and proprietary wireless networks, to ensure optimal connectivity tailored to specific operational requirements and environments, including:
- LoRa
- Long-range, low-power wireless technology for low-data-rate IoT over unlicensed spectrum.
- LTE-M
- Cellular IoT standard with moderate data rates and support for mobility and voice over LTE.
- Narrowband IoT
- Low-power, low-data-rate cellular technology optimised for stationary devices with deep indoor coverage.
- Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN):
- Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite-based communication systems enabling global IoT connectivity in remote areas using adaptations of cellular standards.
- Wi-Fi
- High-speed wireless networking for short-range, power-hungry applications.
- Bluetooth
- Short-range, low-power wireless protocol ideal for personal area devices and sensors.
- Zigbee
- Low-power, mesh-capable wireless protocol for home and industrial IoT using 2.4 GHz or sub-GHz bands.
- Z-Wave
- Proprietary low-power mesh network technology mainly used for smart home automation over sub-GHz bands.
- LoRa
- Mastering a wide array of radio protocols and proprietary wireless networks, to ensure optimal connectivity tailored to specific operational requirements and environments, including:
- Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS)
- Designed for deterministic, time-critical execution, RTOS platforms provide predictable task scheduling and minimal latency. They are ideal for embedded IoT devices that require precise timing, responsive control loops, or real-time data acquisition – often with constrained resources.
- Azure RTOS (ThreadX)
- AWS FreeRTOS
- Micrium OS
- Designed for deterministic, time-critical execution, RTOS platforms provide predictable task scheduling and minimal latency. They are ideal for embedded IoT devices that require precise timing, responsive control loops, or real-time data acquisition – often with constrained resources.
- IoT Cloud Development
- Developing scalable, secure backends to ingest, process, store, and act on IoT data. Cloud platforms provide device management, analytics, dashboards, and integrations with enterprise systems.
- Microsoft Azure
- Amazon Web Services (AWS)
- Google Cloud
- Developing scalable, secure backends to ingest, process, store, and act on IoT data. Cloud platforms provide device management, analytics, dashboards, and integrations with enterprise systems.
- Compliance
- Meeting regulatory requirements is critical for deploying IoT solutions at scale. Compliance spans hardware, firmware, and data handling, and varies by geography, connectivity method, and device function. Depending on your market and use case, applicable standards may include:
- UKCA marking – Post-Brexit equivalent of CE for the UK
- CE marking – Conformity with EU health, safety, and environmental protection directives
- FCC compliance – Authorisation for radio frequency devices in the US
- RoHS / REACH – Limits on hazardous substances and chemical usage in electronic components
- GDPR / UK GDPR – Regulations for personal data collection, storage, and transmission
- ETSI EN 303 645 – Baseline security standard for consumer IoT
- ISO 27001 / IEC 62443 – Cybersecurity frameworks for IoT and industrial control systems
- Including compliance in your development roadmap early helps avoid costly rework and ensures your solution is legally marketable and secure.
- Meeting regulatory requirements is critical for deploying IoT solutions at scale. Compliance spans hardware, firmware, and data handling, and varies by geography, connectivity method, and device function. Depending on your market and use case, applicable standards may include:
What sets us apart when it comes to IoT?
Plextek specialises in designing customised IoT solutions that precisely meet our clients’ needs.
Our expertise enables us to develop tailored systems that provide flexibility and functionality, seamlessly integrating sensor technologies within comprehensive IoT architectures. We prioritise efficiency in optimising for long battery life and low-SWaP. Additionally, our workflow is enhanced by our proprietary generic IoT framework, facilitating swift development and reducing time to market for our clients.
- IoT security solutions
- Customised IoT solutions
- IoT system design
- IoT sensor technologies
- Cloud computing for IoT
- IoT data connectivity
- IoT real-time monitoring
- Advanced data analytics for IoT
- IoT commercial opportunities
- Proprietary IoT framework
As the coordinating partner, we were impressed by Plextek's expertise in data fusion. The team effectively researched standards and demonstrated a solid understanding of data fusion concepts, supporting the customer's needs in deconstructing standard sets. Despite challenging time constraints, Plextek delivered a well-constructed and valuable report that exceeded expectations. We look forward to further collaboration in developing data fusion architecture with Plextek.
Thomas Howe
Senior Principal Navigation and Seamanship, BMT